Related: Listen to our FREE Bible podcast,How to Study the Bible! After this, the Lord struck Nabal and took his life. Instead, God gave David a second son (Solomon) later onand this son becomes the next king of Israel (leap-frogging over his older brothers from other marriages). Psalm 32 and 51 detail Davids journey to repentance. We are told the names of some of his wives in the verses below,however, it says in (2 Sam 5:13) that when David got to Jerusalem he took more wives. We are not given the names of these women. Updated on May 07, 2019. Find out more about his work here. Absalom, whose mother was Maacah (or Maakah), the daughter of Talmar, King of Geshur, and wife of David.4. Repentance didnt reverse the effects of Davids sin. It was not David's best or brightest moment. Saul had no choice but to give Michal to David as his wife ( 1 Samuel 18:20-27 ). 3) Davids actions would be repeated in his family for generations. It would have been a cruel act for David to put away Bathsheba after the death of her husband and baby through his influence. Incongruence happens when we ignore or disobey Gods laws. 2 Samuel 5 says "David married more wives in Jerusalem.". But his pursuit of righteousness was a family trait. When God gave Moses the Law, He established the moral and societal parameters within which He expected the nation of Israel to live. (2 Samuel 12:11-12) Although David fasted and prayed for a week for his baby to survive, God did not answer his request. Featuring courses and local seminars on how to be a better witness in your community. Ithream, whose mother was Eglah, yet another wife of David. The Bible records at least twenty named children born to David and his many wives, though it is possible he had even more than those listed. According to Jewish purity laws, a woman must wait seven days after her menses end before purifying herself ritually in a mikvah, a special immersion pool, so that she and her husband may resume sexual relations. 1. When David danced before the Ark of the Covenant as it entered Jerusalem, Michal rebuked him for his undignified behavior. Later Absalom tried to usurp David. After Bathsheba mourns for her deceased husband, David sends for and marries Bathsheba. The earlier we can identify and address problematic habits and behavior in our children, the better. After Amnon raped Tamar, Absalom killed him (2 Samuel 13:23-38). A guide for walking through all of Scripture in just a yearwith catch-up days built in. Saul also had other concubines that are not included in this list. In fact, it was probably one of his worst; and this sin had devastating consequences that rippled throughout David's family. Join Pastor Dougs church for special music, inspiring sermons, and empowering church training. So David sends Uriah back to the front with a note for Joab, the general, to put Uriah in an exposed position where hell be killedto make sure by pulling the other troops back and leaving him stranded. At this point David was desperate. (Actually, Saul promised David his older daughter Merab, hoping the Philistines would kill David. According to the Bible, his first wife was Michal, the daughter of King Saul. Nathan ( Hebrew: , Modern: Natan, Tiberian: Nn) was the third of four sons born to King David and Bathsheba in Jerusalem. He gave them Solomon, whose name means "Peace.". Learn Religions. Learn Religions, Sep. 10, 2021, learnreligions.com/bathsheba-king-davids-most-famous-wife-117306. When presented with the polygamous lifestyle of David (or anyone else for that matter) it is essential for us to keep several overarching truths in mind. (Exodus 20:14, 17), Integrity isnt natural. God always opens pathways to repentance and freedom for us and provides escape routes for every temptation we encounter (1 Corinthians 10:13) If we ignore those, God will provide conviction when we sin (1 John 1:9). Absalom was later killed by David's commander Joab, against David's wishes (2 Samuel 18). Admittedly, its not always the most exciting part of the Bible to read, however it is incredibly important for understanding the historical accounts recorded. Who Were the 12 Disciples of Jesus? Eglah married David while he was in exile, and had a son named Ithream. All rights reserved. 1 Kings 1:4 says Abishag looked after the king and took care of him. Here are the eight wives: Michalwas Davids original wife, Sauls daughter whom David won by killing 100 Philistines (1 Samuel 18:24-27). Cookies collect information about your preferences and your device and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. By now David was old and feeble, and his oldest surviving son, Adonijah, attempted to usurp the throne before his father died. There is a dangerous assumption which accompanies many Bible readers and serves as the root of numerous stumbling blocks. Davids history suggests that he used many women to balance out his faults (lust, violence, and ego). David refused to discipline Amnon, so Tamars brother Absalom killed Amnon in revenge and fled to escape punishment (2 Samuel 13). Astle, Cynthia. How Can I Recognize and Understand the Holy Spirit Better? In other words, she was not truly willing to sleep with him, but he was the king. He has contributed over 1,200 articles to various publications, including interviews for Christian Communicator and book reviews for The Evangelical Church Library Association. If God remained faithful to David in spite of his failings, we can rest assured He will remain faithful to us despite ours. In the springtime, when all kings ride out to war, David neglected his responsibilities as king and sent Joab, the commander of his army, to fight in his stead. Amnon, whose mother was Ahinoam of Jezreel, one of David's first wives (1 Samuel 25:43).2. We don't know if David dealt with Amnon's sin following Tamar's rape, but there's not much evidence in the Bible to confirm that he did much of anything. 4 Things You May Not Know About Abraham in the Bible 20 Facts You May Not Know About Moses from the Bible Who Was Mary Magdalene in the Bible? Nathan told David a few scary consequences of his sin: 1) His secret sin would be made public. Christianity.com is a member of the Salem Web Network of sites including: Copyright 2023, Christianity.com. If you ever find yourself as a victim or a victimizer, please remember that Gods love is everlasting, and he is full of grace and mercy. While we talk a lot about his heroic might, we dont talk much about Davids wives. Free Will. While Uriah was away at war, David saw Bathsheba bathing in her courtyard one night; she was beautiful, and David lusted after her. As the prophet Ezekiel wrote, "the soul who sins shall die. (2 Samuel 11:2-4) "David didn't invite Bathsheba. This story is a classic example of a powerful man and a powerless woman. In every time and season, there is an opportunity to share hope in Christ. Michal(1 Sam 18:20-27)(1 Sam 19:11-17)(1 Sam 25:44)(2 Sam 3:13-14) To consummate his insurrection, Absalom slept with his father's concubines in public for everyone to see (2 Samuel 16:20-23). God forgave Davidand usof any and all confessed sin. God removes Davids guilt and shame, but God does not remove the natural consequences that Davids sinful patterns produced. David slept with Bathsheba and arranged for Uriahs death when he discovered Bathsheba was pregnant (2 Samuel 11:14-27). URGENT! Eventually, all of his decisions were made poorly. She later helped David escape before her father could kill him (1 Samuel 19:11-18) and was married off to a man named Palti. All in all, the Bible makes it clear that Davids polygamy created an enormous amount of pain. David had four wives whose names we knowAhinoam, Abigail (2 Samuel 2:2), Eglah (2 Samuel 3:5), and Bathsheba (2 Samuel 11:27)and possibly others such as Absalom's mother Maakah. Although Nathan is the third son raised by David and Bathsheba, he is the fourth born to Bathsheba. Ahinoam married David while he was in exile from Saul, and had Davids firstborn son, Amnon. Next, described in 2 Samuel 12 and 13, David invited Uriah for dinner and got him drunk, figuring that intoxication will arouse Uriah's desire for Bathsheba. Its the false assumption Scripture condones all behavior recorded in the historical narratives of the Bible, especially if Gods disapproval is not explicitly expressed in the immediate context of the behaviors in question. Following Amnon's murder, Absalom fled Jerusalem and did not return for another three years. Judging from Solomon's later wisdom, which we read in the Proverbs, it seems David had succeeded in instructing and building a solid spiritual foundation for his son to stand upon (1 Kings 2). Please do not comment in languages other than English. These deals on incredible witnessing and Bible resources dont last long! Depending on what Sunday School you attended, you might not know there were multiple wives. The Bible also mentions a woman who was not strictly a wife or a concubine, but close enough that it became a problem. David, (flourished c. 1000 bce), second ruler of the united kingdom of ancient Israel and Judah. What Makes Makoto Fujimura a Great Christian Artist? Some scholars have suggested he married some of these women for political reasonsas noted earlier, Maacah was the daughter of a king. The Rabbis are concerned with the causes and harsh consequences of David's sin, but completely disregard Bathsheba's . Why did God allow David to keep Bathsheba as his wife? How much of Absalom's arrogance and ambition was born of David's passivity and neglect in dealing with Amnon? The David and Bathsheba Pericope Re-Examined, The Story of David and Bathsheba: A Different Approach, The Alleged Rape of Bathsheba: Some Observations on Ambiguity in Biblical Narrative. That child died shortly after birth as a consequence of David's sin, which the prophet Nathan warned of (2 Samuel 12:14-23). Access dozens of Amazing Facts topical Scripture books from Pastor Doug and others. David sends for Bathshebas husband to come home to try to cover up his sin. She was originally the wife of Uriah the Hittite, a trusted soldier in David's army. In Davids old age, Adonijah declared himself king, and David had to quickly crown Solomon to clear matters up (1 King 1:5-52). As the last of Jesses eight sons, Jesse thought David was unimportant, and his brothers thought he was an annoying pest (1 Samuel 16-17). Nathan predicts the babys death and that violence and abuse will continue in Davids family. Bathshebawas Davids last wife (at least the last one mentioned in the Bible) and probably his most famous. His son Solomon expanded the empire that David built. Spread the Word using these free digital resources from the ministry, including plug-ins, banners, and more. The fact that an innocent child diesinstead of the guilty pairis troubling in light of what we know of God's . As Davids life shows, nothing good comes of pretending a sin doesnt exist. But who were David's children exactly, who did they grow up to be, and how were their lives shaped by their complicated and sometimes troubled relationship with their famous father? When he heard this, David took Abigail as his wife. David offered his services to a man named Nabal, Abigail's husband before David. He lost four children. Davids passages of confession and repentance are some of the most-read and most encouraging Psalms in Scripture. Article copyright 2006 by Richard M. Davidson. Bathsheba is the wife most people associate with David . David had seven wives prior to Bathsheba. Even though David had committed sins worthy of execution, said Nathan, God instead exacted judgment upon David and Bathsheba's newborn son, who subsequently died. And one said, "Is not this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?" So David sent messengers and took her, and she came to him, and he lay with her. David's mighty men were a group of his best thirty-seven fighters (later expanded to around eighty).
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