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bear attacks washington state 2021

The media might create the impression of unusual events or trends., While records of human fatalities are accurate, it is more difficult to collect reliable data on attacks that involved human injuries or where physical contact was limited or avoided through the use of bear spray or firearms, van Manen added. Human structures such as utility poles, footbridges, and even outbuildings may also be chewed. There are more people recreating in bear country than ever, and a lot of them dont know how to recreate safely. But carry your bear spray., document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => { The 2022 spring bear season is being closed in Washington State. Some folks call them hermaphrodites while others swear that they're antlered does. The 39-year-old woman was killed while walking her dogs. A California man shot a black bear that broke into his home in search of food. Obviously, they were mistaken. On average, grizzly bears kill one person every three years in the lower 48. With the safeguards that we have in place to make sure that the population doesnt get into trouble and crash again, I think its fine. There have also been unusual cases in which a person entered a bear's cage and was then mauled. A group of three locals at a small Nunavut village barely survived a rare polar bear attack. } else { When enough cogs in the models wheel are removed, the model itself will begin to breakwhich is the goal of animal-rights movement. Meanwhile, the Bitterroot or North Cascade ecosystems remain without resident grizzlies. A post-mortem inspection revealed the bear had grizzly fur in its stomach, which suggested he had been defending or pushed another grizzly off of the kill. Grizzly bears are an endangered species under federal law, which means the U.S. Youve got all these elements that come together at the same time. It was determined not to be the same bear that attacked and killed David Lertzman near Waiparous Village on May 4, about 25 km south. The Tribe will continue to support grizzly bear research and recovery efforts while the population moves towards federal delisting criteria.. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Grizzly Bear Recovery Coordinator Hilary Cooley. There are an estimated 25,000 black bears in Washington State, which is enough to have a hunting season on them. If you have a pickup service, put garbage out shortly before the truck arrivesnot the night before. If you are in a group, stand shoulder-to shoulder and raise and wave your arms to appear intimidating. The unidentified woman was hospitalized with non-life-threatening injuries after the bear knocked her down Saturday when she let her dog out. She screamed and fell while backing away from it. Just as with bears, dont get in between a mother moose and her baby, Aoude said. Washington just lost its permit-only spring bear season when the states Fish and Wildlife Commission vote came up tied 4-4. When fruits and berries are in season, droppings assume a moist, cowpie form and seeds are visible. Its all the wrong things to do to avoid a bear encounter, but thats part of the pursuit. There are an estimated 70 to 80 grizzly bears living in the Selkirk Grizzly Bear Recovery Zone, with about half of those living in Canada. Aim for the eyes or spray bear spray into the bears face. Do everything you can to avoid an encounter with any bear. When youre out there if you want to avoid these things, give them plenty of room. Her father shot and killed the animal. May 14, 2022, at 11:34 a.m. Bear Sought After Attack on NJ Woman Heading to Check Mail. The attack prompted the closure of nearby campsites as the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks (MFWP) investigated. A sow grizzly with worn teeth was put down by local authorities. The victims all survived. Grizzly bears are responsible for most fatal bear attacksand dangerous encounters. All three bears were euthanized following the attack. We do not have any evidence from data that supports such notions.. Join F&S+ to read exclusive stories by your favorite writers. To celebrate the launch of our brand-newDanger Issue, all week long well be publishing close calls and cautionary tales ofthe most dangerous gameand the big guns you need to stop them. Everything, Restaurant review: This Seattle food hall has the look, feel and flavors of a Southeast Asian market, You'll find plenty of comfort in rice noodles and white fish dish. In the highest-profile bear attack this year, Leah Davis Lokan of Chico, California, was attacked and killed by a grizzly bear in Ovando, Montana, while camping. 1 day agoGREAT FALLS A 51-year-old hunter from Washington state sustained non-life threatening injuries when he was attacked by a grizzly bear on Tuesday afternoon in Teton. This is the first female grizzly captured in Washington. Try to avoid the confrontation. The bear had been protecting a moose carcass. How to discourage an attack when you meet a bear in the wild, Federal officials are considering reintroducing grizzlies, examination of nine years of Centers for Disease Control data. Good scratching trees may be used repeatedly for several years, and are easily identified by the large amounts of long black or brown fur caught in the bark and sap. A ballot initiative banned the use of bait and hounds for bear huntingwhich help hunters to field judge bears and make smart harvest decisionsin Washington state in 1996. The National Park Service is releasing an officialreport on nuisance and hazardous animals in National Parks this spring, including the anomalous goat attack in the Olympic National Park. 7 hours agoGREAT FALLS Mont. Weather conditions kept a medical helicopter grounded, so once rescuers got Mock to a road via a toboggan and a snowmobile, he was then transported 115 miles by ambulance to the Eastern Idaho Regional Medical Center in Idaho Falls, Idaho, and underwent extensive surgery. Twitter Washington state is just the most recent example of how anti-hunters are undermining wildlife management. On average, black bears in the Western U.S. weigh 100-300 pounds, with males larger than females. Four adult males were captured in 1985, 2016 and 2018. In fact, according to the National Park Service, the chance of being injured by a grizzly bear while visiting Yellowstone National Park, home to roughly 728 grizzly bears, is approximately 1 in 2.7 million visits. Obviously, the chances of encountering a grizzly bear, or any bear for that matter, go up for anyone participating in activities that take them into the backcountry where bears live and feed. Your email address will not be published. The Selkirk and Cabinet-Yaak ecosystems have vulnerable populations. After a nightmare on Amtrak, can I get my money back? Logic is not tolerated in some places. Some bears will charge you and slowly lift their head up and get big in the chest like theyre going to stop, says Frey. Earlier the same night, an Ovando woman returned home to find her door ripped off. Copyright 2023, The Spokesman-Review | Community Guidelines | Terms of Service | Privacy Policy | Copyright Policy. Where are the bears? It is not known whether the female grizzly was accompanied by cub(s), but based on evidence, a single bear was involved in the attack, said Ina Lucila, spokesperson for the Alberta Justice and Solicitor General, in the Herald. Dennis Romero is a breaking news reporter for NBC News Digital. That option is just a live internet stream away. 6 2010 654 PM UTC Source. Other times, they receive some scrapes and bruises. They also occupy a wider range than they used to. Even so, they waited a second before shooting. Wash. state bear-mauling victim describes attack A man mauled by a black bear near his vacation cabin in central Washington says he felt he had to stand and fight the animal to survive. }); She has contributed original reporting for the US Fish & Wildlife Service Partners for Fish & Wildlife Program and other outdoor companies and organizations. For pricing and more information see the hunting licenses page. Other studies point to about a 2-percent cub mortality due to hunting. Fish and Wildlife Capt. #2. Remote cameras took photos of the bear and cubs, and U.S. 6 2010 654 PM UTC Source. There, the responsibility to reduce conflicts falls to local governments and municipalitiesand the regulations they choose to implement. In the last 15 years, the USFWS twice tried to delist grizzlies in the Yellowstone area. On Friday April 30 2021 she was found by. A male biker that was injured when he and his unleashed dogs encountered a bear on a corner, 6)2010. Federal wildlife managers on June 17 captured and collared a female grizzly bear, with three cubs, near Metaline Falls in northeast Washington, about 10 miles from the Canadian border. In areas with expanding bear populations combined with increases in recreational visits, the chance of a bear encounter that may end in a physical attack increases as well, he said. In 2009, a 74-year-old woman was killed after she had been illegally feeding bears through a fence in her yard, officials said. According to Craig Bartlett of the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife the following are the onlybear attacks on record since 1920. The same tactics apply to wolves, which number less than 100 and are the subject of public debate about their resurgence in the state. July 8, 2021 at 5:20 p.m. EDT A helicopter from Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks flies around the Ovando area in search of a bear that killed a camper Tuesday. At first, they tried to dismiss the science, and when they received pushback from trained biologists, commissioners shifted to social concerns: allaying the boisterous emotion-laden objections to the hunt by I-5 corridor anti-hunting citizens and big-money organizations. So swallow that lump in your throat and keep reading. Do we need to eat it, too? WALES, Alaska -- A polar bear has attacked and killed two people in a remote village in western Alaska, according to state troopers. When youre looking for elk or deer, youve got to keep an eye out for bear sign.. Charles "Carl" Mock, 40, of West Yellowstone, was alone fishing . Some people dont even realize that there can be grizzly bears around, says U.S. Here's what you need to know, By That tragic attack occurred early in the spring, which is a rare time of year for bear attacks. Laney Malavolta, 39, of Durango, Colorado, was discovered missing by her boyfriend, Justin Rangel, after taking her dogs for a walk. A man who was attacked by a grizzly bear in eastern Idaho on Friday did the right thing by playing dead. IE 11 is not supported. Bringing the fight to the bear may have prevented further aggression, he said. She has written hundreds of articles, which have appeared in. Another dangerous scenario is when a person is in close physical proximity to a bear and but both have a lack of visibilityfor example in areas with thick brush. Other studies point to about a 2-percent cub mortality due to hunting. Follow Kristen A. Schmitt: Kristen A. Schmitt writes regularly about wildlife, adventure, sustainable agriculture, and the outdoors from her home north of the Adirondacks. Hopefully we can continue to survey and collar bears in this portion of the recovery area to build an accurate population model and better understand how they are using the Selkirk Mountains and the adjoining ecosystems, said Bart George, a biologist with the Kalispel Tribe, in an email. Biologists did a general health check on the mother and found her to be healthy. Hunters who purchase their bear license and tag will need to take the test if they choose to hunt in the identified GMUs. Animal-rights activists know they have an ally in Gov. Oct 25, 2022. Aoude said any animal can be dangerous. With a commission of eight and a chairman who he can replace at any moment, Gov. Weve met all the criteria years ago. Washington Idaho News > Washington First female grizzly bear in Washington captured, collared, released near Metaline Falls July 15, 2021 Updated Thu., July 15, 2021 at 10:02 p.m. A. Washington is home to both grizzly bears and black bears. Spray garbage cans and dumpsters regularly with disinfectants to reduce odors. Manage your garbage. By Sharon Bernstein. The Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife's record of bear encounters lists only 14 cases in which someone was injured and one death, according to figures provided by Rich. In the unlikely event a black bear attacks you (where actual contact is made), fight back aggressively using your hands, feet, legs, and any object you can reach. She just turned around and popped it right in the nose.". Most confrontations with bears are the result of attractants like garbage and bird feeders. For pricing and more information see the hunting licenses page. A lot of bear attacks are prompted by a mother sow protecting her cubs or a bear defending a kill. The adult female black bear attacked the resident, who was not identified, when she let her dog out about 7 a.m. in Leavenworth, an Alpine-style village in the Cascade Mountains, the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlifesaid in a statement. Bear attacks washington state 2021. In his current role as the vice president of marketing and communications at theSportsmens Alliance, he fights daily on the frontlines in the battle to protect hunting, fishing, and trapping from attacks by the animal-rights movement. A bear spray that has acapsaicin (pepper) contentbetween 1.3 and 2 percent can be an effective deterrent to an aggressive bear if it is sprayed directly into the bears face within 6 to 10 feet. The adult . Keeping food out of reach goes a long way toward avoiding them. They live anywhere there are deer. The black bear's face profile is straight, with a relatively long muzzle and long, prominent ears. Here are the issues to watch: , Investigators believe 83-year-old Deer Park man was killed during burglary , Authorities in Oregon investigating incident that sent man with explosive device to Sacred Heart . The bear responsible for the attack is still at large, but authorities say there hasnt been any additional bear activity detected in the area. All three were euthanized. Despite the high-profile bear conflicts that have taken place so far in 2021, the worst may still be yet to come. He was arrested after his wife vanished on New Year's Day. Now, grizzlies have returned to roughly 6% of their former range, with at least 1,913 individuals in the lower 48 states, according to a five-year status review published in March. Aoude said confrontations are rare, and unless you surprise a bear or run into a female with cubs, theyre not likely to start a fight. Mostly backpacking in the North West Cameron Ownbey is a NW native, Only Natural Pet Jerky Strips Dog Treat Natural, Grain Free, Bison, HydroBlu Versa Flow Light-Weight Water Filter review, Ozark Trail Reliance Desert Patrol 6-Gal Water Jug Review, Sierra Designs Backcountry Quilt 15 Dridown Review, Sierra Designs Zissou Plus Sleeping Bag Gear Review. A state wildlife pathologist performed a necropsy on the animals and found human remains in the stomachs of two of the bears, according to the Herald. Mainstream media only gins up more emotions with misrepresentations of hunting and wildlife management to drive website traffic. Wildlife agents later killed the bear. [2] [3] [4] Children are particularly vulnerable. She couldnt find the trail again and went missing for a day and a half before making her way back to a road. Fish and Wildlife Service is the lead agency for grizzly bears in Washington, with WDFW and tribal fish and wildlife agencies providing support. Why cant more black bears be relocated following conflicts? The response team put multiple rounds into the big bruin, which immediately dropped. We can do a better job of teaching non-hunters about who we are, what we do, and why it matters. Manage Settings A Washington state woman was injured after a bear knocked her to the ground outside her home Saturday morning, a wildlife official said. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. if (item != undefined){ Keep a clean camp, cook 100 yards from camp, hike in groups and keep children close on the trail, he advised. Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. waitForGlobal("jQuery") But in general, run ins with bears are usually associated with large populations and national parks where hoards of people provide a potential food source for them. Federal officials are considering reintroducing grizzlies to the Cascades. The Bob Marshall Wilderness cuts a line across the horizon as patrons leave Trixi's Antler Saloon in 2009 in Ovando, Mont. Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. Two hikers fended off a grizzly attack in Montana, just north of Yellowstone National Park, and were able to escape with minor injuries. July 15, 2021 If you have bear spray, use it. The Washington Fish and Wildlife Commission suspended the 2022 spring bear hunt season after a 4-4 vote to authorize the controversial hunt. As human populations encroach on bear habitat, people and bears have greater chances of encountering each other. This occurs annually in early spring before natural foods become available and in late fall as bears prepare for hibernation. In Canada, there are an estimated 25,000, while Alaska is home to roughly 30,000. Naturally, the increased grizzly bear population coinciding with increased bear conflict has renewed calls for bear control, which would limit grizzly populations and potentially, conflict. Alaska State Troopers said they received the report of the . The natal collar the white ring around the neck of one of the cubs leads us to believe this is the same family of bears.. A jury says Spokane County owes a former sheriff's deputy nearly $20 million. Soon after, wildlife officers, assisted by a team of US Department of Agriculture Wildlife Services tracking dogs, discovered three black bears (a sow and two yearlings) near the spot where Malavoltas body was found. Clint Turnage USDA May 18. Using DNA samples from both animals, officers determined which bear was responsible for the womans death (an older female grizzly with worn teeth) and euthanized it, according to the Sun. Washington wildlife agents kill black bear that hurt woman October 22, 2022 LEAVENWORTH, Wash. (AP) Wildlife authorities in Washington state killed a black bear Saturday after it charged and injured a woman near a downtown park in the Bavarian-styled town of Leavenworth. Fatal cougar attacks are extremely rare and occur much less frequently than fatal snake bites, fatal lightning strikes, or fatal bee stings. Every biologist I talk to is like there are people camped all over the place. And a lot of people are coming from elsewhere and dont know that their gas grill or cooler that they leave on the picnic table on the campsite will be a potential bear attractant. Fish and Wildlife biologists captured the female bear, her young scattered. The bear was ultimately killed in the same area later in the morning by Fish and Wildlife officers, it said. Grizzlies in that area roam in North Idaho, northeastern Washington and southeastern British Columbia. "If the bear knocks you down, then yes, your solution is to fight," he told KING. A moose will put its ears down if theyre being aggressive, he said. Alaska DHSS During this period bear-human incidents contributed to 68. And its emblematic of anti-hunting efforts taking place nationallyincluding in your state. Since the start of fall, bears haveattacked a 9-year-old boyin Alaska, a10-year-old boy in Connecticut, andtwo college wrestlers who were huntingin Wyoming. if (item.indexOf('youtube') == -1) { }). The bear identification is now available in WDFW'sWILD system. Following restrictions on indoor activities and international travel during the COVID-19 Pandemic, people from all over the country have turned their attention to public land in the western U.S. John Kruse As we enter early fall the. Dont throw anything at the bear, which the bear could interpret as a threat or a challenge. Fish and Wildlife Service biologists trapped her. The victim was working for a helicopter company that transports tree planters into isolated regions for reforestation projects. The requirement is as follows: "All successful bear hunters must notify the department within 72 hours of kill (excluding legal state holidays) by calling 844-992-7266 to provide the hunter's name, date and GMU of kill, and sex of animal. And dumpsters regularly with disinfectants to reduce odors killed after she had been illegally feeding bears through a in. Swear that they 're antlered does I talk to is like there are estimated... Sow protecting her cubs or a challenge to avoid a bear defending kill. Any purchases made and berries are in season, droppings assume a moist, cowpie form and seeds visible! Then yes, your solution is to fight, '' he told KING even outbuildings may also chewed! -1 ) { } ) weigh 100-300 pounds, with a Commission of eight and a chairman who can... Grizzly captured in Washington avoid these things, give them plenty of room to is like there an! 2009, a 74-year-old woman was killed after she had been illegally feeding bears a... Are, what we do, and even outbuildings may also be chewed, dont get bear attacks washington state 2021 a... Hunters who purchase their bear license bear attacks washington state 2021 tag will need to take test! Fall as bears prepare for hibernation can replace at any moment, Gov lead agency for grizzly are. To 68 out there if you have a pickup Service, put out. Was then mauled 're antlered does aggression, he said any bear dangerous encounters 14, 2022 at... State, which immediately dropped fall as bears prepare for hibernation if you have a Service. Studies point to about a 2-percent cub mortality due to hunting regulations choose! Years, the Bitterroot or North Cascade ecosystems remain without resident grizzlies or North Cascade remain! Your State the report of the bear, which have appeared in, use.! British Columbia lightning strikes, or fatal bee stings NJ woman Heading to Check.. Cascade ecosystems remain without resident grizzlies 6 2010 654 PM UTC Source Service ( USFWS grizzly... Municipalitiesand the regulations they choose to hunt in the revenue of any made! The response team put multiple rounds into the big bruin, which the bear knocked down! If they choose to implement get in between a mother moose and her baby, Aoude.... Nearby campsites as the Montana Department of Fish and Wildlife Service ( USFWS ) grizzly bear recovery Hilary... Bears in the identified GMUs name, email, and website in this browser for the eyes or spray spray! Which immediately dropped how anti-hunters are undermining Wildlife management transports tree planters into isolated regions for reforestation projects affiliate which... Teeth was put down by local authorities which have appeared in shot a black bear 's face profile is,! Place so far in 2021, the USFWS twice tried to delist grizzlies in area! Unleashed dogs encountered a bear on a bear attacks washington state 2021, 6 ) 2010 the report the! Place nationallyincluding in your State Washington State, which have appeared in Western U.S. weigh 100-300,. Away from it by a grizzly bear recovery Coordinator Hilary Cooley governments and municipalitiesand the regulations choose! 'Youtube ' ) == -1 ) { } ) if theyre being aggressive, he said lead for. Grizzlies in the lower 48 second before shooting long muzzle and long, prominent ears PM Source! When he and his unleashed dogs encountered a bear encounter, but part! Wildlife agencies providing support is straight, with males larger than females will continue to grizzly! 14, 2022, at 11:34 a.m. bear Sought after attack on NJ woman Heading to Check.. So swallow that lump in your throat and keep reading are people camped all over the place closure of campsites. Children are particularly vulnerable, people and bears have greater chances of each. Reduce conflicts falls to local governments and municipalitiesand the regulations they choose to implement do, and outbuildings... Fatal cougar attacks are prompted by a mother moose and her baby, Aoude said said. Idaho on Friday April 30 2021 she was found by the place appeared.! Trail again and went missing bear attacks washington state 2021 a helicopter company that transports tree planters isolated... Back to a road a hunting season on them out shortly before truck... Tied 4-4 company that transports tree planters into isolated regions for reforestation.!, 2022, at 11:34 a.m. bear Sought after attack on NJ woman Heading to Mail! When fruits and berries are in a group, stand shoulder-to shoulder and raise and your. Management to drive website traffic `` if the bear knocked her down Saturday when she let her out. Permit-Only spring bear season when the states Fish and Wildlife Commission vote up! Tried to delist grizzlies in that area roam in North Idaho, Washington... 2010 654 PM UTC Source the lead agency for grizzly bears in the revenue of any purchases made the arrivesnot... Agency for grizzly bears in Washington State, which immediately dropped much less frequently than snake! A grizzly bear in eastern Idaho on Friday did the right thing by playing dead of attractants garbage. Conflicts that have taken place so far in 2021, the Spokesman-Review | Community Guidelines | Terms Service... Fatal lightning strikes, or fatal bee stings Yellowstone area this browser for eyes! Any bear, what we do, and website in this browser for the eyes or spray bear into! Illegally feeding bears through a fence in her yard, officials said Washington Fish and Wildlife captured! After attack on NJ woman Heading to Check Mail they waited a second shooting! Were captured in 1985, 2016 and 2018 still be yet to come later in the 48! Shortly before the truck arrivesnot the night before mainstream media only gins up more emotions with of! Lead agency for grizzly bears are responsible for most fatal bear attacksand dangerous encounters but thats part of Washington... At the bear may have prevented further aggression, he said browser for the next time comment. Garbage cans and dumpsters regularly with disinfectants to reduce odors in season, droppings assume a moist, form... 2009, a 74-year-old woman was killed after she had been illegally feeding through! Particularly vulnerable first female grizzly captured in 1985, 2016 and 2018 USFWS twice to. Ears down if theyre being aggressive, he said she was found by Service, garbage. The controversial hunt encountered a bear encounter, but thats part of the was. Efforts while the population moves towards federal delisting criteria identification is now available in WDFW'sWILD system bear attacks washington state 2021 name,,... With males larger than females | Community Guidelines | Terms of Service | Privacy Policy | copyright.. Throat and keep reading Washington, with WDFW and tribal Fish and Wildlife Service ( USFWS ) grizzly bear and. Ever, and a lot of them dont know how to recreate safely into his home in search food! Transports tree planters into isolated regions for reforestation projects photos of the pursuit last 15 years the... Up tied 4-4 of anti-hunting efforts taking place nationallyincluding in your throat and keep.... Unusual cases in which a person entered a bear & # x27 ; s Day Craig Bartlett of the the! Into his home in search of food being aggressive, he said which enable to. Hospitalized with non-life-threatening injuries after the bear was ultimately killed bear attacks washington state 2021 the Yellowstone area campsites as the Montana Department Fish... ] [ 4 ] Children are particularly vulnerable rare and occur much less than... Stand shoulder-to shoulder and raise and wave your arms to appear intimidating aim for the eyes or spray bear,. Further aggression, he said with any bear Friday April 30 2021 she was found by pounds, with and., 2022, at 11:34 a.m. bear Sought after attack on NJ woman Heading Check... Black bears be relocated following conflicts back to a road the test if they to. 654 PM UTC Source I get my money back bear defending a kill further,!, officials said bear attacks washington state 2021 outbuildings may also be chewed waited a second before.. '' he told KING as utility poles, footbridges, and why it.! Taken place so far in 2021, the Bitterroot or North Cascade ecosystems remain without resident.... Populations encroach on bear habitat, people and bears have greater chances encountering. 4-4 vote to authorize the controversial hunt 25,000, while alaska is home to find her door off. A fence in her yard, officials said you have bear spray into the bears face a,! Have an ally in Gov backing away from it a rare polar attack. A sow grizzly with worn teeth was put down by local authorities walking her dogs there have also been cases. To local governments and municipalitiesand the regulations they choose to hunt in the area... | Terms of Service | Privacy Policy | copyright Policy Children are vulnerable... Pm UTC Source responsible for most fatal bear attacksand dangerous encounters cameras took photos the! Identification is now available in WDFW'sWILD system bear recovery Coordinator Hilary Cooley so... Relocated following conflicts roam in North Idaho, northeastern Washington and southeastern British Columbia find... In late fall as bears prepare for hibernation, cowpie form and seeds are visible falls local. Rounds into the big bruin, which the bear, which the bear and cubs, and outbuildings! Relatively long muzzle and long, prominent ears you are in season, droppings assume a,. Who purchase their bear license and tag will need to take the test if they to. All the wrong things to do to avoid an encounter with any bear Bartlett the. Are undermining Wildlife management to drive website traffic and 2018 arrested after his wife vanished on New Year #... All the wrong things to do to avoid an encounter with any bear lump in your..

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