If you believe that the Scripture is the Word of God, then why is it such a stretch to believe that the Holy Spirit means exactly what He says? Because, the person who held the pen or quill, and dipped it in the ink, and put pen to paper/papyrus/parchment matters as little as what language you use to call on the Name of the Lord. In the Authorised King James Version of 1611 he appeared as Melchizedek in the Old Testament and Melchisedec in the New Testament. It doesn't mean he's eternal, it just means in a book of Genesis, which is a genealogical book, does not give the record. Amazing Bible Timeline with World History, Click to find out more about this comprehensive Bible study tool now! Chedorlaomer, the king who had been controlling the city-states of the region was off conquering the nearby world. He may have been born in 1155, in 1162 (the date favoured today in Mongolia), or in 1167. Why Did Christ Ride a Donkey on His Triumphant Entry? The Talmud Bavli attributes him (Shem and his beth din court of justice) as pioneers in banning prostitution (Avodah Zarah p.36a). After that the creator of all sent the prophets. He is first mentioned in Genesis 14:18-20, where he brings out . Logos Bible Software makes this super easy, Only three books of the Bible mention Melchizedek, The New Testament says more about Melchizedek than the Old Testament, Melchizedek is a contemporary of Abrahams, Melchizedek was a priest of God Most High, Melchizedek gives blessings (or at least one), Melchizedeks name means king of righteousness, The order of Melchizedek is royal and everlasting, Melchizedek was greater than Abraham and Aaron, illustrationbased on the theme verse of Hebrews. [65], Although Melchizedek is the first person in the Torah to be titled a Kohen (priest), the medrash records that he was preceded in priesthood (kehuna) by Adam. It stopped me at bread and wine, the two elements we are to partake of when remembering our Lord, Jesus. The problem here is that most, if not all, of you make the mistake of trying to apply human constraints and refuse to allow Scripture to interpret itself. Looking forward to the Hebrews study: one of my favorites. Rabbi Eleazar said that Melchizedek's school was one of three places where the Holy Spirit (Ruach HaKodesh) manifested himself (Babylonian Talmud Makkot 23b). Secondly, his name: Melchizedek." Melek Zedek." "Melek" in Hebrew means "king." "Zedek" in Hebrew means "righteousness." Referring to your teaching on Melchizedek, the Bibleis not clear on when Shem died or how long he lived, is it? Throw out your commentaries and stick to the facts. And he blessed him, and said, 'Blessed be Abram to the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth, And blessed be the most high God, which hath delivered thine enemies into thy hand'. So if malchizazadek was present the. The He referred to here is obviously a reference to Christ who, when he receives the title, carries the title into heaven and becomes both King and Priest for all. Heres the high-level rundown. I find it interesting that Malachi 1:11 prefiguring the Mass says, For from the rising of the Sun even to the going down, my name is great among the Gentiles, and in every place there is Sacrifice, and there is offered to my name a clean oblation (D-R Bible). The narrative of Genesis 14 is part of the larger story telling how Abram returns from defeating king Chedorlaomer and meets with Bera the king of Sodom,[14] at which point: And Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine: and he was [is] the priest of the most high God. Finally, there were 892 years between Noah's birth and Abram's birth. By doing this he gives the way he would come to protect all of those who would be the first born in the kingdom when he comes to take us there. No one else saw that it was a vision. ever, after the order of Melchizedek' (Ps 110:4), meaning, 'because of the word of Melchizedek.' Hence it is written, And he was a priest of the most High God, [implying that] he was a priest, but not his seed (Ned. We dont have to take anyones word that the priesthood survived the flood and was passed down from the original creator of the priesthood itself. ", . This is where the discussion on Melchizedek gets really interesting, and goes in many different directions. Theres no Melchizedek, son of So-and-So. Melchizedek recognizes that Abram has aligned himself with the God above all other godsand blesses both Abram and their mutual Creator. The word Melchizedek in Hebrew means King of Righteousness, so this is a title rather than a name. The meeting site has been associated with Emek Yehoshaphat (the Valley of Josaphat). Hes referring. When and how did the Twelve Apostles die? Melchizedek is introducedas a king during the time of Abraham. It also mentions Jesus Christ as the "High priest forever in the order of Melchizedek." [77], Thus according to Jewish legend, confusion over Melchizedek being both King and Priest is solved by knowing that Shem was also a progenitor of the Davidic Monarchy, which descended from both Judah and Tamar, who was sentenced to 'death by fire' when accused of committing prostitution as the daughter of high priest Shem.[78]. The line of the priesthood came through the Levites through Abraham because Abraham was blessed by the better. This suggests that the year of Jesus' birth is presently in the year 2020 A.D. The Jews were all about genealogiesdont take my word for it: readFirst Chronicles. El is the supreme deity of the Canaanite pantheon. Levi and malchizzadek priests worked together for this temple to be built in the city of daud (not on Temple Mount but beside it) it was a very strict floor plan. Hes also known as Abram/ Abrahams ecclesiastical leader (Gen. 14:19) (Gen. 14:20) (Heb. He is described as the king of Salem and the priest of El Elyon, who brings bread and wine for Abram when Abram returns after defeating several Mesopotamian kings and rescuing his nephew Lot. Flood came when Noah was 600. Abraham would receive the title after Shem died if there were no other living first born between them. Adam taught his children the ways of Elohim after Abel was killed because he did not want to bear another Cain. This placed the first born of Israel in Jeopardy as well. The 110th Psalm is a Messianic prophecy that tells us two things God promised to do for Jesus: make Jesus the king in Zion and make Jesus a priest. He left Ur with his wife and they went to Haran with his nephew Lot. Ramban believed that the land was owned and ruled by Chams child, and states that Melchizedek/Shem had left his home to reach Salem as a foreigner, as he wished to serve God as a Kohen. Hes a mysterious figure, and Ive found that mysterious Bible figures (like Michael the archangel) attract a lot of speculation, which ends up spreading some extra-biblical ideas. Psalm 76:2 refers to Salem in a way that implies that it is synonymous with Jerusalem, and the reference in Genesis 14:17 to the Kings Valley further confirms this identification. The 1789-published Seder ha-Dorot states that Melchizedek was the first to build a wall surrounding his city. They had to prove their genealogy, and if they couldnt, or werent, they were said to be without father and mother.because they couldnt document their lineage. The books of Exodus and Leviticus give us a good look at some of the requirements God and Moses had for theHebrew priests. Stop listening to Jewish people they dont understand the Bible. [51], The Qumran Scrolls, also indicate that Melchizedek was used as a name of the Archangel Michael, interpreted as a heavenly priest; Michael as Melchi-zedek contrast with Belial, who is given the name of Melchi-resha "king of wickedness". Upon exiting Salem, he presented to them "bread and wine" with the intent to refresh them from their journey. Shem became the King of Salem, and Genesis 14:18 says Melchesidec was King of Salem. [8] With the addition of the hiriq compaginis (-) indicating the archaic construct form, malk- means "king of", so that the name literally translates to "king of righteousness"[9] or "my king is Zedek",[8] indicating that he worshipped Zedek, a Canaanite deity worshipped in pre-Israelite Jerusalem. The word is recorded three. The city seems to live up to the safe and peaceful parts of its name. 2:5 and the old world did not spare, but . Melchizedek appears in the historical Scriptures only once ( Gen. 14:18-20 ), though he is mentioned several times afterward. In the episode, Melchizedek meets Abraham on his return from battle, gives him bread and wine (which has been interpreted by some Christian scholars as a precursor of the Eucharist, so that Melchizedeks name entered the canon of the Roman mass), and blesses Abraham in the name of God Most High (in Hebrew El Elyon). He declares a blessing on Abraham, and then Abraham gives him 1/10th of everything he owns. [10] Mainstream scholarly understanding of these names ("My King is Righteousness" and "My Lord is Righteousness" respectively) is that they refer to the concept of righteousness and not to a god. But Abrams not too happy about this. In the Calendar of Saints of the Armenian Apostolic Church Melkisetek (Armenian: , romanized:Melkisetek) is commemorated as one of the Holy Forefathers on July 26. Some Gnostic scripts from around the 4th century (unearthed in 1945) and known as the Nag Hammadi library, contain references to Melchizedek. James Ussher made a one hundred seven year error in his calculation for the birth of the world in 4004 BC. I go into more detail below. When it says Elohim manifested in the flesh it does. Nobody is without father or mother, not even Christ. [87], Typological association of Jesus Christ with Old Testament characters occurs frequently in the New Testament and in later Christian writings; thus, Jesus Christ is also associated with Adam (as the "New Adam") and with Abraham. Nimrod died in year 600 after the Flood. He also had a mark of priesthood. They also imprisoned Abrams nephew, Lot. [54], Hebrew-language Torah commentarians of the Rishonim era (11th to 15th centuries) have explained the (seemingly) abrupt intrusion of Melchizedek into the narration in various ways; Hezekiah ben Manoah (c.1250) points out that the following verses have Abraham refusing any of the king of Sodom's possessions[55] which, if not for the insertion of Melchizedek's hospitality, would prompt the query as to where Abraham and his weary men got their refreshments from. It has no end but it began with Adam (axon made an altar and became a son of Elohim by staying righteous). This was done, I believe, because God had told Moses that he was going to kill the [22] The term "Most High" is used another twenty times to refer to the God of Israel in the Psalms. For it iw the Holy Spirit Who WROTE the Scriptures. 1Baker, Warren, and Eugene E. Carpenter. First, Melchizedek means "king of justice.". Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. 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