The recent release of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP)s. Asia, Central World Bank Ease of Doing Business ranking 2020 1 is the best, 189 is the worst-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1. . Some components of the index may be calculated for these countries. Afghanistan National Peace and Development Framework (ANPDF). We find that 110 of the 111 countries show progress in their HDI levels over a 35-year period. In its latest annual report, USCIRF recommends designating Tajikistan and Turkmenistan as "countries of particular concern" and asks for Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan to be included on the special watch list for religious freedom violators. International Migrants Day Event: Exploring migration and human security, 2022 Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), Human Climate Horizons data and insights platform. Majority of citizens live in or below poverty line. Center for Strategic and International Studies, The World in 2005 - Worldwide quality-of-life index, 2005, The Global Competitiveness Report 2008-2009, Economist Intelligence Unit Democracy Index 2008, Afghanistan Human Development Report 2007, "World Health Organization suicide country reports", Rank Order - Telephones - mobile cellular, United Nations e-Government Readiness Index, 2008, "UNTWO World Tourism Barometer, Vol.5 No.2", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=International_rankings_of_Afghanistan&oldid=1146415421, This page was last edited on 24 March 2023, at 18:58. Kabul, Afghanistan, Afghanistan Human Development Report 2020, 2022 UN AFGHANISTAN ANNUAL RESULTS REPORT, BRIEF NO. The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary index assessing countries on 3 dimensions, health, education and standard of living using life expectancy at birth, expected years of schooling for children and mean years of schooling for adults, and GNI per capita. The country is languishing at the bottom of international ranking by the human development index and the prospects for better life for Afghans look dim. The ideal entry-level account for individual users. These countries have stable governments, widespread affordable education and healthcare, high life expectancies and quality of life, and growing, powerful economies. The Human Development Report Office releases six composite indices each year: the Human Development Index (HDI), the Inequality-Adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI), the Gender Development Index (GDI), the Gender Inequality Index (GII), the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) and the Planetary pressure-adjusted Human Development Index (PHDI). Central ( Kabul, Wardak, Kapisa, Logar, Parwan, Panjshir ) 0.550. [22] The aggregate HDI values are calculated in the same way as for individual countries with the input data being the weighted average for all countries with available data in the group.[23]. [19][13], The Human Development Report also reports the HDI for various groups of countries. The report releases figures for different indices for Afghanistan in 2019. In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. However, the experiences of many resource-rich countries, even under the best circumstances, show that a resource curse can afflict the countrys economy, its political and governance institutions and can exacerbate pre-existing conflicts. In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. Social boundaries covers food security, health coverage and access to basic health services, housing, justice, energy, and so on. Before and after any peace agreement, a healthy Afghan economy is essential. The HDI was created to shift the assessment of human development away from economic growth alone. Major side effects of a narrow focus on achieving GDP growth have led to catastrophic levels of income inequality and poverty in the country. Let's Take Action Towards the Sustainable Development Goals. Large-scale mineral, oil and gas projects can be instrumental for financing development, but it will require stability and enhanced government capacity to get its due share from these projects and use them well for human development. This will solve the immediate issue in Kabul city and ease the economic and ecological pressures. Among the constraints facing most of the less developed countries, we can name four in the case of Afghanistan: First, failing to mobilize domestic resources due to security issues, a large informal economy, and inefficient revenue collection. countries is 0.721 points. Rather, China has built a strong. "Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019." The description is composed by our digital data assistant. Dr. Lutfi Rahimi has a Ph.D. in economics from the University of Exeter, U.K. Money, Tokyo Refer to Technical notes for more details. 2. [9][10] To reflect developmental differences within countries, a subnational HDI (SHDI) featuring data for more than 1,600 regions was introduced in 2018 by the Global Data Lab at Radboud University in the Netherlands. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. The Human Development Index (HDI) in Afghanistan in 2019 was 0.39 for females. Access to this and all other statistics on 80,000 topics from, Show sources information Such conditions are detrimental to investment and cash flows. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. Human Development Index and its components SDG3 SDG4.3 SDG4.4 SDG8.5 Human Development Index (HDI) . The HDI is the geometric mean of normalized indices for each of the three dimensions. Some countries and territories may have been omitted due to insufficient data. Access to education measured by expected years of schooling of children at school-entry age . Show publisher information With investments in human development and capacity building programs over the last 20 years, its time for Afghans to initiate their own discussions on such questions. While HDI tends to trend upward globally over time, more than 90% of the 191 countries analyzed for the 2021/22 HDI report suffered a decline in overall HDI in either 2020 or 2021. Get briefed on the story of the week, and developing stories to watch across the Asia-Pacific. The last year has been been a microcosm of Pakistans seven decades of dysfunction, now culminating in ambiguity over the most fundamental of democratic exercises: holding an election. Preliminary official figures from the National Statistics and Information Authority (NSIA) state that poverty has dropped to 47.2 percent in 2020 still very high but most non-official estimates, for example. How to make it sustainable? Business and economic data for 200 countries, * indicates monthly or quarterly data series. Here are the 10 countries with the highest HDI in 2021: Human Development Index (HDI) (2019 data) - United Nations, Human Development Data Center - United Nations, Human Development Insights - United Nations Development Programme, Reports and Publications - United Nations Development Programme, Human Development Report 2021/22 - United Nations Development Programme. To reduce the extreme rural-urban migration into Kabul city, Afghanistan needs to disperse the economic and administrative burden across the country, perhaps to six different major cities. Statista. You need a Statista Account for unlimited access. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. Within Afghanistans borders, a witch's brew of terrorist and insurgent groups is metastasizing, and the situation is beginning to feel eerily similar to the pre-9/11 era. A decent standard of living measured by Gross National Income per capita adjusted for the price level of the country. The report offers the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2022 war in Ukraine as example manifestations of this new uncertainty complex. Report, Trans-Pacific The indicators used in the 2022 report were life expectancy at birth; expected years of schooling for children; mean years of schooling for adults; and gross national income per capita. Learn about employment opportunities across the UN in Afghanistan. Official UN Human Development Index Rankings for the 2020 Cycle. They were placed on your device when you launched this website. And finally, Afghanistan suffers from a proliferation of goals, targets, conventions, frameworks, and conditionalities imposed on government agencies by international donors. This is a list of regions of Afghanistan by Human Development Index as of 2021. You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. A value above 0.800 is classified as very high, between 0.700 and 0.799 as high, 0.550 to 0.699 as medium, and below 0.550 as low. Afghanistan - Human Development Index (1=the most developed) 0.48 (score) in 2020 In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. Security has deteriorated, corruption and weak institutions have been major obstacles for development of the country. Just $5 a month. Ecological boundaries include climate change, threats to biodiversity, contamination of underground water reserves, greenhouse emissions, and carbon footprints. As Afghanistan moves into the future against the backdrop of the ongoing peace negotiations, this opens a new window to discuss critical questions. Please do not hesitate to contact me. Rarely, when one of the indicators is missing, cross-country regression models are used. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Social boundaries covers food security, health coverage and access to basic health services, housing, justice, energy. Human development index of Afghanistan increased from 0.35 score in 2001 to 0.48 score in 2020 growing at an average annual rate of 1.72%. The index considers the health, education, income and living in a given country to provide a measure of human development which is comparable between countries and over time. However, the progress has not been without setbacks, and the country still faces major challenges. Faced with the decline in. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. Topics. Used by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to measure a countrys development, the Human Development Index (HDI) is an index assessing three key dimensions of human development: 1. Some scholars have criticized how the factors are weighed, in particular how an additional year of life expectancy is valued differently between countries;[4][5] and the limited factors it considers, noting the omission of factors such as the levels of distributional and gender inequality. The HDI uses the logarithm of income, to reflect the diminishing importance of income with increasing GNI.
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