German-Bohemian Surnames researched include: Piemeisel, Piemeisl, Steinbach, etc. Your use of the site indicates your agreement to be bound by our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. We invite you to contact us, offering a platform for you to share your work and gain insights from other scholars. Why so many? After long negotiations, it was divided into the German Charles-Ferdinand University and the Czech Charles-Ferdinand University. PHOTOS Thank you to the many relatives for sharing your photographs and stories. [citation needed] If you know that your surname is Czech, there is a high chance that you will find it among this list of 35. Its made up of the High German kol, meaning coal, and the personal suffix -er., Knig comes from the High German knic, meaning king. It was a nickname for a king or the head of a professional guild. List of Tepla Area Surnames in Calumet County, Wisconsin, USA Denk Fischbach Fischer Gintner Groeschl Hammer Leitner Lenz Lodes Muller Nadler Neubauer Pimpl Pop [p] Reinl Rott Rummer Schott Schusser Steiner Utschig Weber Wettstein Zucker more to be added Feature Articles A German Bohemian Immigration: Some 250,000 Germans remained on the Czech side of the border, which later became part of the Reich by the establishment of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia under German governors and the German Army. Whether a tavern keeper or potter, Krger uses the krug root, meaning jug.. Henlein, however, maintained secret contact with Nazi Germany and received material aid from Berlin, which told him to refuse every concession offered by Czechoslovakia. Schumacher is composed of the High German schuoch, meaning shoe, and machen, meaning to make. Its also found as a surname in Denmark and Sweden. Defining events later in German Bohemian history were the Hussite Wars, the occupation of Bohemia by the Czech Brethren, the Thirty Years' War, when the Lands of the Bohemian Crown were severely affected, which caused the immigration of further German settlers. German Christian Socialists in Czechoslovakia suspended their activities on 24 March; their deputies and senators entered the SdP parliamentary club. There I found a gentleman who listed a couple family surnames. I would appreciate any photographs that you would like to contribute for the website and the family archive of photographs.Thank you to Paul Vopal for taking digital photos at the Milwaukee cemeteries of the Vopalensky / Vopal family tombstones. Braun also influenced the first name, Bruno. The Czechs had feared Germanization, but the Germans now worried about Czechization. If you would like any photographs, please email me and I can send you a good quality jpg or tiff file. [9], The term "Sudeten Germans" (Sudetendeutsche) came about during rising ethnic nationalism in the early 20th century, after the fall of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the First World War. you asked for COMMON surnames of non-Polish origin. This includes occupation, personal characteristics, and place of origin to name a few. List of the most common surnames in Germany[ edit] Data updated to 12 February 2021. On 22 March, the German Agrarian Party, led by Gustav Hacker, merged with the SdP. The term "Bukovina-German" refers to German Swabian, Bohemian, and Zipser emigrants who settled in Bukovina, a southeastern region of Austria-Hugary about two hundred years ago. Many people who have ancestors from the Czech Republic most likely also discover that they have German roots as well. germanna_colonies A mailing list for the discussion and sharing of . 200105. Czechoslovakia ceded a German-defined maximalist extension of Sudetenland to Germany, including the koda Works; near Pilsen, they had been Czechoslovakia's primary armaments factory. For geographical reasons, however, a territorial solution would have been impossible unless those regions, together with Austria, had been incorporated into Germany. Seidel also means descendant of Sitto, a nickname for Sigebert, meaning bright. It could refer to a place no longer in existence called Seide in Germany and is also a name for someone who makes wooden drinking vessels.. In the May election, the SdP won more than 60% of the Sudeten German vote. German-speakers represented a third of the population of the Bohemian lands and about 23.4 percent of the population of the whole republic (13.6million). Fast and reliable. After all, whether you're a globetrotter who fell in love with Germany, have German ancestry that carries great significance to you, or have an affinity for German carsBMW, Volkswagen, Porsche, etc . On the same day, the territory of German Austria was defined by the Act of the "Provisional National Assembly" (Provisorische Nationalversammlung), which included German Bohemian and German Moravian members of the former Cisleithanian Imperial Council.[21]. I had also met with James Vopal, Elmer Vopal, Hildegarde Vopal, Sally Vopal and Katy J. Vopal; and I had phone conversations with George Vopal and Gladys Vopal; to discuss and share family history. Because of their knowledge of the Czech language, many Sudeten Germans were employed in the administration of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia as well as in the Nazi oppressive machinery such as the Gestapo. In addition to the establishment of the state's governmental organisation, higher authorities were also created, such as the Finance Ministry, the Department of Agriculture and the Higher Regional Court of Reichenberg as well as a general post office and railway administration. At a party conference in Teplitz in 1919, the provincial Social Democratic Parties of Bohemia, Moravia and Sudeten-Silesia united to form the Deutsche Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei (DSAP) and elected Josef Seliger as chairman. Origin: German, French Meaning: Shepherd Pronunciation: BUHR-ger Variations: Barger Namesakes: scar Berger, the President of Guatemala from 2004 to 2008. German Social Democratic Workers Party in the Czechoslovak Republic, Deutsche Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei, Olenice v Orlickch horch/Giehbl im Adlergebirge, Expellee 'Provocation': Prague Refuses Apology to Sudeten Germans, http://www.thesocialcontract.com/pdf/six-four/bohemian.pdf, "The Germans in Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia: with two maps", "ALEX Historische Rechts- und Gesetzestexte", Act, StGBl. An estimated 800,000 were deported to the Soviet zone (in what would become East Germany). The historic kingdom of Bohemia, enclosed by mountains and the celebrated Bohemian forest, is the noble birthplace of the name Gearhart.German surnames developed at a time when most of Bohemia, and most of the German provinces, were states of the Holy Roman Empire. NameCensus.com, The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. Neumann was a nickname for any newcomer to a city or town. [20] That would create ethnically homogenous self-governing provinces that would hopefully end the ethnic conflict. Old German Script Transcriber (alte deutsche Handschriften): See your family names in the script of the era. [15], In 1867, the equality of Austrian citizens of all ethnicities was guaranteed by the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867, which enshrined the principles of constitutional monarchy. About the Webmaster, Susan Chapman; and other, All Birth - Marriage - Death records found in the, The Next Generation of Genealogy Sitebuilding. Unsubscribe at any time. Czech politicians insisted on the traditional boundaries of the Bohemian Crown according to the principle of uti possidetis juris. [16], A symbol of the rising tensions was the fate of Charles University, then called Charles-Ferdinand University. If they do not find relatives, people might learn more about their ancestral homeland and even find stories about the villages where their ancestors were born. German Bohemia in the Eagle Mountains and in the area of Landskron merged with the so-called "Province of the Sudetenland", which had radically different borders than the later understanding of the term. They were, however, permitted to take away their possessions and to legally sell their houses and land. This page was last edited on 17 April 2023, at 07:32. Wymarc - (Anglo-Saxon Origin) means 'mouth of the River Wey.' Royal Medieval Surnames 69. Graf stems from the German grve, a title historically used for German nobles. Adamcik Adamec Adamek Ales Alexa Ambroz Andel Andera Anderle Andrasko Apel Artim Baar Baba Babik Babinec Baka Bakalar Baksa Balan Balek Bales Baloun Balusek Bambenek Barak Bardon Bares Barkus Baros Bartak Bartik Bartunek Bartus Bartusek Bastyr Bata Becvar Bednar Bednarik Belan Belin Belinsky Belka Bena Benak Bendik Benes Benik Beran Beranek Bercik Richter was a surname for an arbiter or judge. It uses the German root rihten, meaning to make right, which is a judges prime directive in life. Its also a shorter form of the personal name Engelbert or Engelhard and a nickname for someone with an angelic personality. Western powers tried to calm down the situation and forced Czechoslovakia to comply with most of the Carlsbad Decrees. Karl Maximilian, Gustav, Hans, Otto) Bauernfeld (cf. Bamann, Bassmann, Bassermann ( Basserman / Baserman ), von Bassermann-Jordan (a nobility) Bauch Baudissin (from Bautzen) Baudler Bauer Bauerle Bauernfeind (cf. Latin: Cellary Other: Borzobohaty Salzberg is associated with many locations, like the German city of Salzburg. Mller ranked 1,894th worldwide, is mostly used in Brazil and ranked 2nd in Luxembourg in 2014. It uses the root rot, meaning red, but may refer to rod, meaning wood. If also based on the German hrod, it means fame. No matter how rare he was, you might know the famous red-haired dweller near the wood. MacAulish - (Scottish Origin ) means 'son of Wallace.' 70. We look forward to hearing from you. Afflerbach began as a geographical name for someone who lived by a stream running by an apple tree. It comes from the High German affal, meaning apple, and bach, meaning brook., Albrecht is a German variation on the Dutch Albrecht, meaning Lambrechts son. Its made up of the Germanic Aedel, meaning noble, and beorht, meaning bright or shining.. US $18.00Standard Shipping. Dietrich is one of the most ancient German last names, also meaning keeper of the keys. It can refer to the actual lockpick used to open a lock. Several Czechoslovak statesmen encouraged such expulsions with polemical speeches. Trinkenschuh is one of the most jovial German girl last names (thats just as jovial for boys), meaning drink-shoe. Its likely associated with the famously giant beer boot mugs popular during Oktoberfest. While some surnames such as Israel, Cohen, and Levi are purely Jewish, some are of German, Russian, or Polish origin. Walberg is made up of the German wald, meaning rule and burg, meaning fortress. It also referred to a place called Wallberg. Many German immigrants who came to the U.S. changed Braun to the English Brown. [8] Even in German the broader use of "Bohemian" is also found. As the 19th century arrived, resistance to the German domination began to develop among the Czechs. German surnames like Lang (the long), Braun (the brown) or Gross (the big) tell us about the physical appearance of the . All content found on this website is intended for informational and educational purposes only, and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. His mission failed because Henlein refused all conciliating proposals under secret orders by Hitler. They sought agreement with the Czechoslovak government on a policy that could withstand the Nazi onslaught from within and from outside Czechoslovakia. Nevertheless, that did not settle tensions among Czechs, who wanted to govern themselves from Prague. I had scanned many photographs as jpg files, and am now rescanning photographs as tiff files for archival storage. 300/1938 Sb. Sudeten Germans were mostly Roman Catholics, a legacy of centuries of Austrian Habsburg rule. Wolf can also be the son of Wolf based on the first name Wolfgang. It also means the son of Dahm, a Germanic nickname for Adam. Handschuh derives from the German hantschuoch, meaning hand shoe, aka glove. Its one of many long German surnames with an occupation in mind. [11] Increasingly, the Bohemian crown lands were ruled from the Austrian capital, Vienna, which favoured the dominance of the German language and German culture. German-Bohemian Immigrant Surname Database The information in this database includes: Family Name First Name Spouse Date of Birth Village of Origin County (Kreis) of Origin Date of Immigration Town/Township County State Code#(s) for Submitter(s) Notes Submit your surnames to the GBHS database. Schultz also means head of a village and originally appeared as schultheize. They collected dues to pay the lord of the manor. The Friedrich are the most ancient [German-Bohemian] glass-maker family. Extreme German nationalism was never prevalent in those areas. It may refer to a count or earl and is typical among regal-sounding German family names. These are usually some of the oldest names found in Germany, stemming from pre-Christian times. Ziegler was a name for someone who worked as a tiler. The High German ziegel means roof tile, while ziegelbrenner means brick maker. Ziegler is popular in southwest Germany, with a sizable Roman building tradition. Veit - (German Origin) represents a Saint against fire. At simultaneous mass rallies in Tetschen-Bodenbach/Dn, Saaz/atec and Olenice v Orlickch horch/Giehbl im Adlergebirge on April 26, 1936, they demanded equal opportunities in civil service for Germans, financial assistance for German businesses, official acceptance of the German language for public servants in the Sudetenland and measures to reduce unemployment in the Sudetenland. Most German surnames derive either from archaic professions (such as Schmidt, Mller, Weber, or Schfer) or places. Die Entschlsselung von Ptolemaios`"Atlas der Oikumene". The German Social Democratic Workers Party in the Czechoslovak Republic, then the largest party, was responsible for the demonstration initiative, but it was also supported by other bourgeois German parties. Helmut Preuler Verlag Nrnberg, 1988. In the Carlsbad Decrees, issued on 24 April at the Carlsbad convention, the SdP demanded complete autonomy for the Sudetenland and freedom to profess Nazi ideology. See terms and apply now. Vormerlker is an odd German surname meaning pre-milker. It uses the German melker, meaning milker. Vormelker is probably an occupational name for someone who preps the cow for milking! Patronymic surnames such as Jansen/Janssen, Hansen, and Petersen are the most common names in the far north (Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein). After the establishment of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, almost all Bohemian and Moravian Jews, many of whom were primarily German-speaking, were deported and murdered by the authorities. Franzel, Emil: Die Sudetendeutschen. Eierkuchen (egg cake) and Durchdenwald (through-the-forest) are two other rare German surnames, of which there are plenty. Also, Austria was no longer considered to be a major power by the victors of the war.[11]. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. Stein also means rock and would refer to someone living on stony ground. It refers to a stone boundary marker or stone monument and is the kind of surname that doesnt budge. It comes from the Middle German fisch, meaning fish, plus the -er suffix. Well, the Czech people used several different methods to choose their surnames. Wenzel Anton Graf Kaunitz (1711-1794), Austrian statesman Wenzel Raimund Birck (1718-1763), Austrian composer Wenzel Parler (1333-1399), German-Bohemian architect Wenzel Pichl (1741-1805), Czech composer Wenzel Thomas Matiegka (1773-1830), Bohemian composer Prince Klemens Wenzel von Metternich (1773-1859), German-Austrian politician and statesman Moravia contained many patches of ethnic German settlement in the north and the south. The only difference is the ova ending. [40] Estimates of casualties related to this expulsion range between 20,000 and 200,000 people, depending on source. Hermann was first the personal name Herman. The three hundred and fifty-five German-Bohemian family names that are inscribed in the granite tablets that surround the German-Bohemian Immigrant Monument were compiled by Robert Paulson from the U.S. Federal Census records of 1870, 1880, and 1900, and from the Minnesota State Census from 1895 and 1905 as well as histories of several local Catholic parishes. These names were further verified as having German-Bohemian origins by Rudolf Kiefner, noted Heimatkreisbetreuer [Homeland County Leader] of Bischofteinitz the county from which the vast majority of the families immigrated. In consequence, most Sudeten German parties (including the German Agrarian Party, the German Social Democratic Party and the German Christian Socialist People's Party) changed their policy from negativism to activism, and several Sudeten politicians even accepted cabinet posts. Information on our advertising guidelines can be found. The name "Sudeten Germans" was adopted during rising nationalism after the fall of Austria-Hungary after the First World War. Lindt comes from the German lind, meaning gentle-hearted. It may have sprung from Lindemuth, but it is best known today for the famous Swiss chocolate company. Concessions offered by the Czechoslovak government, including the installation of exclusively Sudeten German officials in Sudeten German areas and the possible participation of the SdP in the cabinet, were rejected. Its also a Jewish surname with the same nutty meaning as its German and Dutch counterparts. Although the Social Democrats continued to champion democratic freedoms, the masses supported the SdP. The name adopts the female adjective ova at the end. Trapp also distinguishes a person from de Trap. Its better known as a German nickname for a simpleton. Von Blow also means one who lived on or near a hill and is most famous for the story of Claud von Blow in the Reversal of Fortune film. Pfeiffer means whistler or fife-player. It uses the German root pfeife, meaning pipe, for someone whose song couldnt be ignored. [39] Several thousand Germans were murdered during the expulsion, and many more died from hunger and illness as a consequence of becoming refugees. : Orderly and Humane. Two of the common types of family names found in the Prussia are patronymic surnames, which are derived from the father's given name, and metronymic surnames, which are derived from the mother's given name. Kuhn was taken from the first name Kuno, a short form of Konrad/Conrad. Barto Czech, Slovak Derived from Barto, a diminutive of Bartolomj or Bartolomej. Eduard) Bauersox, Bauersachs Baum Baumgart, Baumgartl Baumgarten, Paumgarten Baumgartner, Paumgartner Baumann, Bauman Bebensee Becher In elections held on 4 December 1938, 97.32% of the adult population in Sudetenland voted for the NSDAP (most of the rest were Czechs who were allowed to vote as well). Nachtnebel uses the German root nacht, meaning night. Its one of the kookier German last names that is a compound of two words, in this case, night fog.. Walter is based on the High German Walthari. Nevertheless, during the second half of the 19th century, Czechs and Germans began to create separate cultural, educational, political and economic institutions, which kept both groups semi-isolated from each other, which continued until the end of the Second World War, when almost all the ethnic Germans were expelled. Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. Retrieved from. Durchdenwald is nearly extinct among German girl last names (or boy versions). Dutch Meerten Institute confirms name origin. List of the most common surnames in Germany, "Die 50 hufigsten Familiennamen in Deutschland", https://www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php?gba_naam=Jeijsman&nfd_naam=Jeijsman+%28y%29&info=analyse+en+verklaring&operator=eq&taal=, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_the_most_common_surnames_in_Germany&oldid=1144526841, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. 1952), American academic, 5th Chancellor of the University of Arkansas (2008-), Sally Miller Gearhart (b. The Bohemian district of Neubistritz was incorporated into Znaim and was supposed to be administered by Lower Austria. Brand 1 German, English Derived from the Old German given name Brando or its Old Norse cognate Brandr. Few of the latter are on the following list, but examples include Brinkmann, Berger, and Frank. Its first governor was Raphael Pacher, who transferred his office on 5 November to Rudolf Lodgman von Auen. Bartel is based on the personal name Bertwald and may appear as a short form of the name. In America, the Bhmisch usually clustered in German Catholic parishes. The Sudeten German population was indignant, especially in nationalist strongholds like Egerland. ; german-kingdoms A mailing list for the discussion and sharing of information regarding the german-kingdoms surname and variations in any place and at any time. Jonke is based on the Middle German junk, meaning young. Its also a diminutive of the first name Johann, for John. The large number of Turkish immigrants to Germany accounts for the frequency of Turkish surnames. Individuals were usually seen as Bohemians, Moravians or Silesians. [19] As part of the process, new constituency boundaries had to be drawn throughout the empire. As the political situation worsened, the security in Sudetenland deteriorated. Pohl also means the man who lived at/near the pool. Its taken from the Middle German pl, meaning muddy and wetland. Pohl is also the name of multiple locations in Germany. Vasel is the German form of Fasel. The preservation of German cultural dominance throughout Cisleithania had proved to be difficult and now seemed to be was utterly impossible. [citation needed] The Nazis evacuated about 120,000 Germans (mostly women and children) to the Sudetenland and the Protectorate.[28].
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