https://www.britannica.com/biography/Artaxerxes-I, JewishEncyclopedia.com - Biography of Artaxerxes I. 522, and reigned eight months. (1.) (3.) A few months later, Artaxerxes slew Artabanus in a hand-to-hand fight. Unfortunately, this browser does not support voice recording. The Persians retreated to Memphis, and the Athenians were finally defeated in 454 BC, by the Persian army led by Megabyzus, after a two-year siege. Register He may have been the "Artasyrus" mentioned by Herodotus as being a satrap of the royal satrapy of Bactria. And in the days of Artaxerxes The same with Ahasuerus, in the preceding verse; and who also is Cambyses, which is his name in Heathen authors, Artaxerxes being a common name to the kings of Persia; though some F6 think this was Smerdis, the magician and impostor, who was between Cambyses and Darius; but as he reigned but seven months, it is not very likely that he should be wrote unto, and an answer received from him; besides he sent to every nation he ruled over F7, and so to the Jews, and proclaimed to them freedom from tribute and the militia for three years, to ingratiate himself to them: wrote Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel, and the rest of their companions; or his company; for Jarchi thinks only one person is meant; that Mithredath Tabeel is the name of one of the adversaries of Judah; and that Bishlam is an appellative, and signifies that he wrote in peace, or in a way of salutation and greeting; but they seem to be the names of governors in the cities of Samaria under the king of Persia: these wrote. So, they clearly were contemporaries working together in Jerusalem at the time the wall and the city of Jerusalem was rebuilt in contrast to the previously stated viewpoint. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary - Artaxerxes, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Artaxerxes, The king who obstructed the rebuilding of the temple (. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. - The writer makes a marked division between his first and second sections by means of the words, "Now after these things," which he uses in this place only.The actual interval seems to have been one of between fifty-seven and fifty-eight years, the sixth year of Darius being B.C. Subscribe to learn and pronounce a new word each day! Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The king mentioned in Ezra 4:6, probably the Cambyses of profane history, the son and successor of Cyrus (B.C. Also, Artaxerxes I gave him Magnesia, Myus, and Lampsacus to maintain him in bread, meat, and wine. 0 rating. King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire from 465 to 424 BC, In most territories, Achaemenid rulers were succeeded by, Portrayal in the Book of Ezra and Nehemiah, The Greek form of the name is influenced by, Plutarch, Artaxerxes, l. 1. c. 1. Artaxerxes I, (died 425 bc, Susa, Elam [now in Iran]), Achaemenid king of Persia (reigned 465425 bc). In the LXX. Esdras 4 : 8: Rehum, gouverneur, et Schimscha, secrtaire crivirent au roi Artaxerxs ('Artachshashta') la lettre suivante . Pronounce Artaxerxes Intro How to Pronounce Artaxerxes? [7], Artaxerxes was probably born in the reign of his grandfather Darius I, to the emperor's son and heir, Xerxes I. He goes on to relate the story of Vashti, Esther, and Mordecai. Pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus with 2 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 5 translations and more for Artaxerxes Longimanus. Click the PLAY button below to hear how to pronounce. And now. We recommend you to try Safari. This video shows you How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (BIBLE), pronunciation guide.\rHear MORE NAMES \u0026 WORDS from HISTORY pronounced: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WG3xYUfWk1M\u0026list=PLd_ydU7Boqa2hVzcp4rXsgrjg2Ynoba9U \rListen how to say this word/name correctly with Julien (English vocabulary videos), \"how do you pronounce\" free pronunciation audio/video tutorials.\r\rLearn how to say words in English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, and many other languages with Julien Miquel and his pronunciation tutorials! After Artaxerxes discovered the murder, he killed Artabanus and his sons.[9][10]. Unfortunately, this browser does not support voice recording. Keep up. He reigned for twenty-one years (B.C. This free audio Bible name pronunciation guide is a valuable tool in your study of Gods word. Along with our online pronunciation guide, BibleSpeak also provides links to some of the best resources for Bible study available today. What Every Christian Should Know about the Protestant Reformation. This was probably the Cyaxares I. known by this name in profane history, the king of Media and the conqueror of Nineveh. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Weve all struggled to pronounce Bible names and places, especially those pesky Old Testament names! Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible? But according to Aristotle (in Politics 5.1311b), Artabanus killed Darius first and then killed Xerxes. In 460 BC, Inaros II revolted against the Persians with the help of his Athenian allies, and defeated the Persian army commanded by satrap Akheimenes. 9:1. He was the third son of Xerxes I. Most commentators equate Esther's king with Xerxes I (485-465 BC), son of Darius I, the fourth emperor of the Achaemenid Empirethus the translation in some modern versions. "Entry for 'ARTAXERXES'". There is no doubt that by this Artaxerxes Josephus meant the first of that name; for in the Antiquities, XI, vi, 1 he says that "after the death of Xerxes, the kingdom came to be transferred to his son Cyrus, whom the Greeks called Artaxerxes." 3 The son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth, 1915. From Bible commentaries, to study tools, be sure to check out our complete reference list of books that will help you as you study and teach God's word. (BIBLE) Julien Miquel 655K subscribers Join Subscribe 3.6K views 1 year ago Pronounce Bible Names & Words | Biblical. According to a paper published in 2011,[24] the discrepancy in Artaxerxes limb lengths may have arisen as a result of the inherited disease neurofibromatosis. version of the Book of Esther the name Artaxerxes occurs for Ahasuerus. The king sent Nehemiah to Jerusalem with letters of safe passage to the governors in Trans-Euphrates, and to Asaph, keeper of the royal forests, to make beams for the citadel by the Temple and to rebuild the city walls. Ahasuerus definition, a king of ancient Persia, known to the Greeks as Xerxes: husband of the Biblical Esther. But during all this time I was not in Jerusalem, for in the thirty-second year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon I had gone to the king. For Yah[weh] comforts), governor of Judaea under Artaxerxes (apparently A. Crowdsourced audio pronunciation dictionary for 89 languages, with meanings, synonyms, sentence usages, translations and much more. Seems like your pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus is not correct. Therefore, the more informative Old Testament examples of civil government were "good" non-covenant kings such as Artaxerxes, who tolerated the Jews and did not insist that they follow his state religion.[23]. It is a transliteration of either Xerxes or Artaxerxes; both are names of multiple Achaemenid dynastyPersian kings. Proud member Josephus claims this king married a Jewish wife, who was responsible for saving the Jews. The principal objection against this view is that we have no evidence that either the pseudo-Smerdis, or the real Smerdis, was ever called Artaxerxes. He invaded Greece with an army, it is said, of more than 2,000,000 soldiers, only 5,000 of whom returned with him. His reign, though generally peaceful, was disturbed by several insurrections, the first of which was the revolt of his brother the satrap of Bactria. Very difficult. AudioPlayer.embed("audioplayer_2474", {soundFile: "http://biblespeak.org/wp-content/uploads/bbWa107.mp3", titles: "How to Pronounce THE_TITLE", autostart: "no", loop: "no", animation: "yes", remaining: "yes", noinfo: "no", initialvolume: "70", buffer: "5", encode: "no", checkpolicy: "no", rtl: "no", width: "100%", transparentpagebg: "no", bg: "E5E5E5", leftbg: "CCCCCC", lefticon: "333333", voltrack: "F2F2F2", volslider: "666666", rightbg: "B4B4B4", rightbghover: "999999", righticon: "333333", righticonhover: "FFFFFF", loader: "009900", track: "FFFFFF", tracker: "DDDDDD", border: "CCCCCC", skip: "666666", text: "333333"}); There are three kings designated by this name in Scripture. 516, and the seventh of Artaxerxes Longimanus B.C. All Rights Reserved, {{app['fromLang']['value']}} -> {{app['toLang']['value']}}, Pronunciation of Artaxerxes with 9 audio pronunciations. Shortly after his accession, Artaxerxes put his older brother Darius to death; and a little later, Artabanus, who perhaps aimed to make himself king, was killed. He may have been the \"Artasyrus\" mentioned by Herodotus as being a satrap of the royal satrapy of Bactria. Artaxerxes How to Pronounce Artaxerxes We've all struggled to pronounce Bible names and places, especially those pesky Old Testament names! Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Learn how to pronounce hundreds of Bible words with the click of a button all for free. Seems like your pronunciation of Artaxerxes is not correct. Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. AudioPlayer.embed("audioplayer_7963", {soundFile: "http://biblespeak.org/wp-content/uploads/bbWa83.mp3", titles: "How to Pronounce THE_TITLE", autostart: "no", loop: "no", animation: "yes", remaining: "yes", noinfo: "no", initialvolume: "70", buffer: "5", encode: "no", checkpolicy: "no", rtl: "no", width: "100%", transparentpagebg: "no", bg: "E5E5E5", leftbg: "CCCCCC", lefticon: "333333", voltrack: "F2F2F2", volslider: "666666", rightbg: "B4B4B4", rightbghover: "999999", righticon: "333333", righticonhover: "FFFFFF", loader: "009900", track: "FFFFFF", tracker: "DDDDDD", border: "CCCCCC", skip: "666666", text: "333333"}); The Greek form of the name of several Persian kings. Words meaning, dictionary definition, explanation, information. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Along with our online pronunciation guide, BibleSpeak also provides links to some of the best resources for Bible study available today. The first Artaxerxes is mentioned in ( Ezra 4:7) and appears identical with Smerdis, the Magian impostor and pretended brother of Cambyses, who usurped the throne B.C. [18][20] However, Ezra appears for the first time in Nehemiah 8, having probably been at the court for twelve years.[21]. A younger son of Xerxes I and Amestris, he was raised to the throne by the commander of the guard, Artabanus, who had murdered Xerxes. to Artaxerxes king of Persia; instigated by the Samaritans: and the writing of the letter was written in the Syrian tongue, and interpreted in the Syrian tongue; or Chaldee, of which Ezra gives a copy in the Chaldee language; the meaning either is, that it was written both in Syriac letters, and in the Syriac language; for sometimes words are written in one language and in the character of another, as the Syriac is sometimes written in, Hebrew characters, and the Hebrew in Roman; or else there was a postscript added to this letter, explaining some things in it, which also was written in the same language: some take F8 the word "nishtevan", rendered "written", to be the name of a province on the borders of the country beyond Euphrates, whose figure and characters were in high esteem, and fit to write in to kings; but the words and language were Syrian, and needed interpretation. There is no question that the Ahasuerus of the . What Does Colossians 2:6-7 Teach Us about Our Faith Walk? 486-465). Nehemiah related to him the plight of the Jewish people and that the city of Jerusalem was undefended. "International Standard Bible Encyclopedia". Pronunciation of Artaxerxes with 9 audio pronunciations 414 ratings 280 ratings 166 ratings 140 ratings 3 ratings Show more Voices Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. Since you have exceeded your time limit, your recording has been stopped. If you want to know how to pronounce Bible names correctly, be sure to check out our Bible Pronunciation Guide. 458) of whose reign Ezra led a second colony of Jews back to Jerusalem, was probably Longimanus, who reigned for forty years (B.C. There are mobile apps, online tools, dictionary websites to help you as well, but this dedicated channel is you go-to directory to improve your diction, voicing elocution, enunciation, and intonation.\r00:00 Pronounce Artaxerxes Intro\r00:08 Artaxerxes Pronunciation Guide\r00:25 - More Difficult Pronunciations\rJuliens instructional and educational videos make pronunciation easier as I detail the correct pronunciation as fluent speaker many languages such as French, English, Spanish, or Italian, and curious student of world idioms such as Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Polish, or Russian.\r-If you found this video helpful please like the video to support my work.\r-If you would like help with any future pronunciations, be sure to subscribe!\r-Thanks for Watching How To Pronounce with Julien and happy pronouncing.\rhoe om te s, si t thuash, , wie sagt man, comment dire, come dire, como dizer, , nasl denir, cmo decir, , , hoe zeg je\r\r#EnglishWithJulien \r\rWhat does this word/name mean? [19] These difficulties have led many scholars to assume that Ezra arrived in the seventh year of the rule of Artaxerxes II, i.e. (There is some evidence to show that the Hebrew name Ahasuerus can be easily derived from the Persian name.) Pronunciation of Artaxerxes I Longimanus with 2 audio pronunciations. Ezra 8:1 chapter context similar meaning copy save. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Do We See Any Gospel Connections in the Book of Numbers? Words meaning, dictionary definition, explanation.\rArtaxerxes I was the fifth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, from 465 to 424 BC. Shortly after this Megabyzus led a revolt in Syria and compelled his sovereign to make peace with him on his own terms, and afterward lived and died in high favor with his humiliated king. Later sources argue that the purported Peace of Callias was agreed among Athens, Argos and Persia in 449BC; however, the existence of a formal treaty between the Greek States and Persia is disputed. After a period of strife, the temple was finally completed in the sixth year of Darius, 516 BC (Ezra 6:15). Salem Media Group. 464-425. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). And if one interprets Esther 2:5-6 as meaning Mordecai was the one taken captive by Jehoiachin, as some believe, which happened in 597 B.C., then Astyages fits this king very well since Esther 1:3 states that the events happened in the kings third year. Ezra 4:7 In-Context. You can try again. Ewald would change the latter to Ortosastes, which closely resembles Artaxerxes, and it must be admitted that many of the Persian kings had two or more names. (1.) This free audio Bible name pronunciation guide is a valuable tool in your study of Gods word. "Artaxerxes" means the great warrior. More dangerous was the rebellion of Egypt under Inaros, who received assistance from the Athenians. After Cimon's failure to attain much in this expedition, hostilities ceased. [16][17] Most scholars hold that Ezra lived during the rule of Artaxerxes I, though some have difficulties with this assumption:[18] Nehemiah and Ezra "seem to have no knowledge of each other; their missions do not overlap", however, in Nehemiah 12, both are leading processions on the wall as part of the wall dedication ceremony. version of the Book of Esther the name Artaxerxes occurs for Ahasuerus. Congrats! The Egyptians were assisted by the Athenians, and their rebellion, led by Inarus and Amyrtaeus, was suppressed only after five years of strenuous exertions on the part of the Persians under the command of the great general Megabyzus. From Bible commentaries, to study tools, be sure to check out our complete reference list of books that will help you as you study and teach God's word. This indirectly caused the Athenians to move the treasury of the Delian League from the island of Delos to the Athenian acropolis. General Editor. Artaxerxes, king of kings, unto Ezra the priest, a scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace, and at such a time. Omissions? the Greek form of the name of several Persian kings. 458. . How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (Real Life Examples!) You've got the pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus right. Artaxerxes I died in 424 BC, and was succeeded by his son Xerxes II, and later by two other sons, Sogdianus and Ochus, the last of whom assumed the regnal name of Darius, whom the Greeks surnamed Nothus. (3) The Greek translation of the Septuagint renders the Ahasuerus of the Book of Esther by Artaxerxes, and is followed in this rendering by Josephus. of Since you have exceeded your time limit, your recording has been stopped. Moderate. The rebuilding of the Jewish community in Jerusalem had begun under Cyrus the Great, who had permitted Jews held captive in Babylon to return to Jerusalem and rebuild Solomon's Temple. ({{youtube.currentSearch+1}} / {{youtube.searchResult.length}}), {{view.translationsData[trans_lang][0].vote_count}}, {{app.userTrophy[app.userTrophyNo].hints}}, {{view.translationsData[trans_lang][0].word}}, {{view.translationsData[trans_lang][0].username}}, pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. Can you pronounce this word better or pronounce in different accent or variation ? The murderer accused the king's eldest son Darius of the crime, with the result that Darius was slain by his younger brother Artaxerxes, who then mounted the throne. This funding practice inevitably prompted renewed fighting in 450BC, where the Greeks attacked at the Battle of Cyprus. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. For Permission to Quote Information visit http://www.lockman.org. Is the Greek and Latin form of one, and perhaps of two or three kings of Persia mentioned in the Old Testament. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. If youre a Bible teacher, Pastor or Christian who wants to know how to pronounce those difficult Bible names correctly, look no further! According to Josephus, "after the death of Xerxes, the kingdom came to be transferred to his son, Cyrus, whom the Greeks called Artaxerxes.". Weve all struggled to pronounce Bible names and places, especially those pesky Old Testament names! We may safely identify him . When ArtaxerxesI took power, he introduced a new Persian strategy of weakening the Athenians by funding their enemies in Greece. Inaros was captured and carried away to Susa. 1 Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah, Ezra 7:1 Meaning. We recommend you to try Safari. The reason of the confusion of the names by the Septuagint and Josephus will probably remain forever a mystery. Answer Artaxerxes was king of Persia from c. 464 to c. 425 BC. Oops! Please What Every Christian Should Know about the Protestant Reformation. Congrats! Examples of Artaxerxes Longimanus in a sentence, Word of the day - in your inbox every day, 2023 HowToPronounce. It was after his return from this invasion that Esther was chosen as his queen. There are mobile apps, online tools, dictionary websites to help you as well, but this dedicated channel is you go-to directory to improve your diction, voicing elocution, enunciation, and intonation.Juliens instructional and educational videos make pronunciation easier as I detail the correct pronunciation as fluent speaker many languages such as French, English, Spanish, or Italian, and curious student of world idioms such as Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Polish, or Russian.-If you found this video helpful please like the video to support my work.-If you would like help with any future pronunciations, be sure to subscribe!-Thanks for Watching How To Pronounce with Julien and happy pronouncing.#EnglishWithJulien What does this word/name mean? Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Artaxerxes Longimanus. BibleSpeak offers the most comprehensive resource on the web for Bible name pronunciation. The son of Darius Hystaspes, the king named in the Book of Esther. These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king. this is the copy of the letter which they sent to him: To King Artaxerxes: Your servants, the men in the region beyond the River, and now, Now this is the copy of the decree which King Artaxerxes gave to Ezra the priest, the scribe, learned in the words of the commandments of the. Unfortunately, this device does not support voice recording, Click the record button again to finish recording. - YouTube 0:00 / 0:24 How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (Real Life Examples!) or post as a guest. A younger son of Xerxes I and Amestris, he was raised to the throne by the commander of the guard, Artabanus, who had murdered Xerxes. He was probably the Smerdis of profane history. Williams believed that Israel was a unique covenant kingdom and not an appropriate model for New Testament Christians who believed that the Old Testament covenant had been fulfilled. Artaxerxes, also known as Artaxerxes I Longimanus, was the King of Persia from 465 BC to 424 BC. In Artaxerxes' twentieth year, Nehemiah, the king's cup-bearer, apparently was also a friend of the king as in that year Artaxerxes inquired after Nehemiah's sadness. EZRA 7 Verses in the Bible. More PROBLEMATIC WORDS pronounced: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dyncGi5eWz0&list=PLd_ydU7Boqa2TWjHeVDMd_w6b4bDlwA2- Listen how to say this word/name corre. Smith's Bible Dictionary. Now these are the heads of their fathers households and the genealogical enrollment of those who went up with me from Babylon in the reign of King Artaxerxes: And it came about in the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes, that wine was before him, and I took up the wine and gave it to the king. Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, there went up Ezra son of Seraiah, son of Azariah, son of Hilkiah.
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